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Balneotherapy, Immune System, and Stress Response: A Hormetic Strategy?

review Grade B 2018 Open access
Authors: Gálvez, I., Torres-Piles, S.
Journal: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
URL: https://consensus.app/papers/balneotherapy-immune-system-and-stress-response-a-glvez-torres-piles/301fd171b035572385399c822e83c3f7/

Key Findings

  • Proposes hormesis model for balneotherapy — mild stress triggers adaptive responses
  • Reviews immune system modulation through balneological treatments
  • Connects stress response pathways to therapeutic benefits

Proposes a hormetic framework for understanding balneotherapy — the idea that mild physiological stress from thermal and chemical stimulation triggers beneficial adaptive responses in the immune and stress response systems. Important theoretical paper that explains why moderate-intensity peat treatments may be more effective than either no treatment or very intense treatment.

immunomodulatoryhormesisstress-responseimmune-systemmechanism